When it comes to health and contraception, it’s important to understand the medications your partner may be taking. Many people are not aware of the details surrounding birth control pills, especially combined oral contraceptives, and the reasons why they may not be suitable for everyone. This article explores why some individuals cannot use combined contraceptives and how this knowledge can make a significant difference in a relationship.
Combined oral contraceptives, also known as “the pill,” contain both estrogen and progestin and are commonly used as a form of birth control. Not only do they prevent pregnancy, but they also provide additional health benefits such as managing menstrual cycles, reducing menstrual pain, and treating conditions like endometriosis. However, these pills are not suitable for everyone, and using them under certain conditions can pose serious health risks.
When Should You Avoid Combined Oral Contraceptives?
There are several medical conditions and lifestyle factors that make the use of combined birth control pills risky:
History of Blood Clots: If you have a history of blood clotting problems, it is not advisable to use combined oral contraceptives. The estrogen in these pills can increase the risk of blood clots, which may lead to serious complications like deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism.
Heart-Related Issues: Individuals with a history of heart disease, stroke, or coronary artery disease should avoid these pills. The combination of hormones can increase the risk of a cardiovascular event, especially in those already prone to such conditions.
Cancer: Combined contraceptives should not be used if you have or are suspected to have breast cancer or cancers of the uterus, cervix, or vagina. Estrogen can potentially worsen these conditions.
Uncontrolled Health Conditions: If you have uncontrolled high blood pressure or diabetes, taking these pills might not be safe. The risk of heart attack and other cardiovascular problems can significantly increase when these underlying health issues are not managed properly.
Migraine with Aura: The use of combined oral contraceptives is contraindicated for individuals who suffer from migraines with aura due to the increased risk of stroke. Migraine with aura involves visual or other sensory disturbances, and adding estrogen to the mix raises health risks.
Liver Issues: People with severe liver disease or liver tumors should also avoid using combined oral contraceptives, as the hormones can further affect liver function.
Lifestyle Factors: Smoking is a major risk factor. If you are over 35 and smoke, using combined oral contraceptives significantly increases the risk of cardiovascular complications. For heavy smokers, the risks outweigh the benefits, and alternative contraceptive methods are recommended.
For women with these risk factors, progestin-only contraceptives or other non-hormonal options may be better alternatives to minimize health risks.
If combined oral contraceptives are not an option due to the aforementioned risk factors, progestin-only pills might be considered safer. These pills only contain progestin and do not have the same risks associated with estrogen, making them a suitable option for individuals with conditions like uncontrolled high blood pressure or a history of cardiovascular disease.
Understanding these health risks is crucial not just for those taking the pills, but also for their partners. When a partner understands why certain birth control options are suitable or not, it strengthens the relationship and ensures both individuals are well-informed. For example, in unexpected situations, knowing when and why to use emergency contraceptive pills and understanding their potential effects makes a significant difference.
Knowing which birth control method is safe and effective is not only a concern for one person in a relationship—it is a shared responsibility. Combined oral contraceptives are a great option for many, but they come with their own set of contraindications that should not be overlooked. Being aware of these potential health risks demonstrates love and care for a partner, as well as a commitment to making safe and informed health choices together.
If your partner takes birth control pills, it’s worth understanding the type of contraception they’re using and the health conditions that may affect its use. A supportive partner is one who is informed and actively participates in health decisions, ensuring both partners make the best choices for their well-being.
